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小弟寫了一個mux 4 to 1的verilog code用xilinx + modelsim SE 6.1f
! j4 n& @+ E! v2 b0 j8 r跑模擬
- A/ @- O2 E5 W5 \8 @. I可是跑出了的波形都是high Z跟unknown
0 p! t" z) Q. Z也就是訊號資料檔沒灌進去! Z# }7 {) x9 P$ @; h
想請問各位大大6 t) g: K( _& c) P% k: w
我該怎麼修改這個錯誤/ g4 \ G! u7 J
) K/ g( p& v/ b. q9 O=======================以下是verilog module code======================
: r# m) _4 M1 m, G8 ]2 v7 Imodule mux4_to_1(out, i0, i1, i2, i3, s1, s0);
* ]1 j% r) |1 i( `; w' U7 A output out;
9 c6 w7 W& C' C. ] } input i0, i1, i2, i3;
& Z- d; \1 F* t input s1, s0;1 A( r+ T- Z: P! \
//out declared as register
& c* b7 B9 \% s4 T1 q3 H reg out;3 t4 Y/ g* X: T; d
1 Y( I$ u# o Z) D/ z8 `6 s* b& \ //recompute the signal out if any input signal changes.
- o) X9 _( l3 W. c //All input signals theat cause a recomputation of out to occur must go into the always@(...)
) t$ C( [* {. J always@(s1 or s0 or i0 or i1 or i2 or i3)
2 n) w. S. D8 K" s1 |3 e begin
! n; k) y% r0 W# { case({s1, s0})
1 ^0 S) x* `: m" _( r! d 2'b00: out=i0;
3 q( h+ @6 {. s$ X 2'b01: out=i1;
, k% H4 }, p0 q9 n/ u3 O 2'b10: out=i2;* d/ g/ n& S& X$ C- D
2'b11: out=i3;1 z9 K/ m; o# A! R" X( H; Z
default: out=1'bx;! L7 I* [ L$ a7 i( N. ?6 c( D% `" V
endcase; @8 d, ~% Q) U4 ~
end
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endmodule
2 n) P- [: k$ x=======================以下是test bench==========================- C& c5 Z6 A# B2 V
module stimulus;
1 i! a' U ^+ J% O. T
2 I8 Q7 p7 Q7 t6 P Z3 k // Inputs4 D+ O& c! @2 {9 i* z9 k! t6 t) `
reg I0,I1,I2,I3; d! _/ \3 z* C1 W7 m4 z
reg S1,S0;+ x. Y. K/ p B; {/ u4 I, Y3 t
// Outputs' G+ H/ x; w% f7 [1 {2 ~
wire OUT;9 I0 `( ? m m
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// Instantiate the Unit Under Test (UUT)
7 u: t; R2 [% |, R$ S7 Q mux4_to_1 uut (! v6 j1 ~7 u& Z) G5 n
.out(OUT),
7 \ |& f! ~/ V/ a .i0(I0),
/ ]- ?0 M# @4 C. ^ .i1(I1), 5 R: ^% A( _+ ^: ]
.i2(I2), * Q* I7 Z' W- j' O% w' j7 i
.i3(I3), + R9 t5 i/ Z3 F
.s1(S1), # ?: {% A! `0 V. d; n
.s0(S0)0 V- ^8 X: V* \! ~: L) }$ f- r6 m
);
# \4 D% {( Y. h8 J
( e$ X. O a) u initial begin
( e* E5 g! g; T // Initialize Inputs
3 `& U* r% V. q9 | I0 = 1;, M4 @$ u# @$ W6 \
I1 = 0;) r$ W) D; ?+ F; X. W8 T& I7 S
I2 = 1;
4 {5 ^$ ~. u$ K/ g I3 = 0;5 t8 I& O: y9 V
9 n; w' |0 O2 w8 ^ #100 $display("I0=%b, I1=%b, I2=%b, I3=%b\n", I0, I1, I2, I3);8 L7 R+ p5 [/ Y0 E1 N7 Y
//Choose IN0/ L' V( R! N' ~7 r
S1 = 0;S0 = 0;( L* n* [! N7 {4 s
#100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);
, e% y9 e1 d* R" B; T0 k# { //Choose I1; n0 [/ F) @0 U' ~/ N- T
S1 = 0;S0 = 1;2 i J) }: \1 b( X% v( [/ R" S# O
#100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);3 j; n7 x+ `: F5 R9 d
//Choose I2' p1 a4 G+ W, ~: i
S1 = 1;S0 = 0;" k' S; x/ Y% t& a- V# A
#100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);
: n# G$ M& z- I. o0 s- O: W3 J. S //Choose I3
. P9 k, C1 F0 Z0 L, u S1 = 1;S0 = 1;
! E0 C7 B5 b( {$ k) t- T #100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);
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2 ]0 {3 _9 r0 l/ k2 I+ X6 j- a
: O, |- c9 a& O end
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! w# ?4 l8 g: t1 L6 R/ q( ?endmodule |
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